Located in Hakone, Kanagawa Prefecture, the Hakone Checkpoint is an important historical and cultural site. Originally established during the Edo period (1603–1868), it served as one of the key facilities for safeguarding Edo (present-day Tokyo). At that time, over 50 checkpoints were set up across Japan to inspect travelers and goods, helping to maintain the stability of the Tokugawa shogunate. However, with the end of the Edo period, all checkpoints were gradually abolished.
What makes the Hakone Checkpoint unique is that it is the only checkpoint in Japan that has been fully restored based on historical records. In 2007, the site was reconstructed using techniques and tools from the late Edo period to faithfully recreate its original appearance, offering modern visitors a glimpse into the lifestyle and administrative systems of that era.
One of the most iconic features within the Hakone Checkpoint is the Tōmibansho (watch house), a small structure used to monitor surrounding activity. From here, visitors can clearly see the imposing Kyōguchi Gate, which stands 6 meters tall and exudes a commanding presence. The checkpoint also offers stunning views of Lake Ashi and Mount Fuji, making it an ideal spot for appreciating natural scenery and taking memorable photos.
