Asukayama Park, located in Kita Ward, Tokyo, is a historic ward park and one of the city’s most famous cherry blossom viewing spots. Its history dates back to the Kyōhō era of the Edo period, when the eighth shogun Tokugawa Yoshimune, as part of his Kyōhō Reforms, developed the area into a recreational place accessible to commoners. Yoshimune himself held banquets here and, between 1720 and the following year, planted about 1,270 cherry trees, establishing Asukayama as a renowned hanami (cherry blossom viewing) site. Today, around 650 cherry trees, mostly Somei Yoshino, are still planted in the park, attracting countless visitors each spring when they bloom in full glory.
Beyond cherry blossoms, Asukayama Park holds special significance as it was designated in 1873 as one of Japan’s first Five Major Parks. The grounds also preserve remnants of the former residence of modern industrialist Shibusawa Eiichi. Among them, Bankarō and Seien Bunko are designated National Important Cultural Properties, showcasing great historical and cultural value.
Geographically, Asukayama is actually a small hill, only 25.4 meters high, which is even lower than Atago-yama (25.7 meters) in Minato Ward, Tokyo. Because of its modest height, it is humorously known as “Tokyo’s lowest mountain.” Despite its name including “yama” (mountain), it gives an approachable impression, making it a pleasant place for strolling and sightseeing.
Beneath the park, the Tokyo Metro Namboku Line and the Central Circular Route of the Shuto Expressway pass through the Asukayama Tunnel.
