Located in Zuoying District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, Lotus Pond—formerly known as "Lotus Lake" or "Liantan Pi"—is a semi-artificial lake nestled between Guishan (Turtle Mountain) to the north and Banping Mountain to the south. It is the largest lake in the district, covering a water surface area of approximately 42 hectares, with its water sourced from the Gaoping River. Combining natural beauty with cultural heritage, Lotus Pond has long been one of Kaohsiung’s most iconic landmarks.
In earlier times, the pond was surrounded by the Confucius Temple, Guishan, Banping Mountain, as well as water plants like water caltrops, lotuses, and willows, offering a picturesque natural landscape. Over time, many renowned buildings and temples were constructed around the lake, such as the Spring and Autumn Pavilions, Wuliting Pavilion, Dragon and Tiger Pagodas, and prominent structures like the Beiji Pavilion and the towering statue of the Dark Warrior (Xuantian Shangdi) in the middle of the pond. To the north stands the grand Kaohsiung Confucius Temple and the lush Wannian Park, while the southern area features the historical remains of the Old Fengshan City, adding a rich historical ambiance.
The surroundings of Lotus Pond are home to as many as twelve temples, with flourishing incense offerings that beautifully complement the lake scenery. At the eastern entrance of the lake stands a ceremonial archway that blends Chinese and Western architectural styles, along with the Kaohsiung Scenic Area Management Office, enhancing both the cultural and tourist value of the area.
Since the Japanese colonial period, Lotus Pond has drawn attention for its scenic beauty. From the 1950s to the 1990s, a series of artificial structures were gradually built, including the Spring and Autumn Pavilions of the Dongnan Dique Charity Society’s Qiming Hall, the Dragon and Tiger Pagodas of the Chengyi Ciji Temple, and the Beiji Pavilion of the Zuoying Yuandi Temple. These developments significantly enriched the area’s tourism appeal, making Lotus Pond one of Kaohsiung’s most representative attractions.
Starting in 2004, the Kaohsiung City Government introduced waterfront installations like the "Lake of Light" to enhance the quality of nighttime scenery. The annual Wannian Festival held in October blends religious, folk, and cultural elements, bringing vibrant festivities and tourist crowds to the pond, further promoting local community and cultural development.
Whether by day or by night, Lotus Pond is a perfect place for a stroll, sightseeing, and experiencing local culture—showcasing the unique charm where nature and humanity converge in Kaohsiung’s Zuoying area.
